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UN Programme on Disability   Working for full participation and equality

International human rights conventions and other legal instruments
(Draft Article 13)

  • ICESCR: International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
  • ICCPR: International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
  • CERD: Convention on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination
  • CEDAW: Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women
  • CAT: Convention Against Torture
  • CRC: Convention on the Rights of the Child
  • ILO Convention 159: Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (Disabled Persons)
  • ILO Recommendation 168: Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (Disabled Persons)


Related to Draft Article 13

ICCPR, Article 19 (1): Everyone shall have the right to hold opinions without interference.

ICCPR, Article 19 (2): Everyone shall have the right to freedom of expression; this right shall include freedom to seek, receive and impart information and ideas of all kinds, regardless of frontiers, either orally, in writing or in print, in the form of art, or through any other media of his choice.

CERD, Article 5(d)(viii): In compliance with the fundamental obligations laid down in article 2 of this Convention, States Parties undertake to (…) guarantee the right of everyone, without distinction as to race, colour, or national or ethnic origin, to equality before the law, notably in the enjoyment of the following rights:… (viii) The right to freedom of opinion and expression;

CRC, Article 12(1): States Parties shall assure to the child who is capable of forming his or her own views the right to express those views freely in all matters affecting the child, the views of the child being given due weight in accordance with the age and maturity of the child.

CRC, Article 13(1): The child shall have the right to freedom of expression; this right shall include freedom to seek, receive and impart information and ideas of all kinds, regardless of frontiers, either orally, in writing or in print, in the form of art, or through any other media of the child's choice.

CRC, Article 17: States Parties recognize the important function performed by the mass media and shall ensure that the child has access to information and material from a diversity of national and international sources, especially those aimed at the promotion of his or her social, spiritual and moral well-being and physical and mental health. To this end, States parties shall: (omissis).

Back to Draft Article


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